On the other hand, Bentham highlights the panopticon’s power as being a “new mode of obtaining mind over mind”. Similar to a dungeon where each inmate is sequestered, administered discipline can be absolute in matters of life or death. Foucault calls this a “discipline blockade”. In Foucault’s village, constant surveillance – or the idea of constant surveillance – creates regulation in even the smallest details of everyday life. If villagers are caught outside, the punishment is death. In order to stamp out the plague, officials must strictly separate everyone and patrol the streets to ensure villagers don’t leave their homes and become sick. To him, this form of incarceration is a “cruel, ingenious cage”.įoucault also compares this disciplinary observation to a medieval village under quarantine. This assures the automatic functioning of power. He argued the panopticon’s ultimate goal is to induce in the inmates a state of conscious visibility. ![]() ![]() French philosopher, Michel Foucault, was an outspoken critic of the panopticon.
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